Ethetha Isitshayina, isifrentshi, isingesi
Ngokungafaniyo kwamanye amazwe, umthetho kwi-China ifuna ukuba mnye kuphela umntu - mhlawumbi i-sihlalo we-ibhodi abalawuli, oluphezulu umlawuli, okanye umphathi jikelele - konyulwa yi-investor ukumela inkampani kwi egameni lakheNgamanye amazwi, lena ubani ukufikelela kwaye alawule phezu yenkampani yexabiso kunye eyinkunzi, kwaye kwiziganeko eziliqela yenkampani stamps. Kuba langaphandle iinkampani, ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda hayi kuphela amagunya abo transferred kule enye indawo kodwa kanjalo iimfanelo ukuba kwenzeka ngayo. Kwesinye isandla, isemthethweni ummeli executes omkhulu igunya kwi-yenkampani yonke imihla imisebenzi, njengokuba yena sibonwa ukuba umthetho egameni inkampani kwaye unelungelo lokwenza izigqibo malunga yenkampani impahla yexabiso, qinisekisa unikezelo, gunyazisa isemthethweni ukumelwa ye inkampani. Inkqubo esemthethweni ummeli ke igunya kuphela limited ngumthetho kwaye - internally - corporate ulawulo imigaqo ezifana amanqaku of association. Kwesinye isandla, isemthethweni ummeli ajongene ezithile uxanduva ukuba kunokubangela personal imingcipheko kuba wrongdoings noba yi ngokwakhe okanye yi-inkampani kwaye abasebenzi bayo, ngokulawulwa zasekuhlaleni, sezolawulo, okanye kwa-mthetho eyimali. Jikelele, iintshukumo ye-isemthethweni ummeli ukuba bazimanye yakhe elinolwazi ukunikezelwa bamele kanjalo mbasa ukuba kubekho iintshukumo le inkampani ngokwayo, kwaye ke ngoko inkampani iza kubanjwa unoxanduva ukuba into uyaya ezingachanekanga. Nkqu iimeko apho isemthethweni ummeli exceeds yakhe igunya ngexesha concluding izivumelwano wakhe, iintshukumo musa ukuthobela ukuthelekisa-buchule ye-company, isivumelwano siza kuba bophelela, inkampani iza kubanjwa netyala ukuba ishishini iqabane lakho reasonably ikholelwa ukuba isemthethweni ummeli acted kwi yenkampani avote egameni lazo. Ke ngoko, isemthethweni ummeli owayesele hayi sele ngenyameko esikhethiweyo unako seriously umonakalo ishishini. Ngoko ke kubalulekile vital ukuthatha precautionary amanyathelo. Ukuba inkampani unako kuvavanya enkundleni ukuze ube sele ezichazwe ngokucacileyo kwaye wabhala imida ye-isemthethweni ummeli ke igunya, babe cela inkundla ukuba ukukhutshwa kwayo ukususela eyimali kuba senzo. Zasekuhlaleni iimfanelo ukuba inkampani babe aphakame xa isemthethweni ummeli ngokucacileyo kunyhasha umthetho okanye amanqaku of association, okanye ukuba bakhe iintshukumo eyiyo malpractice, epheleleyo ukungakhathali, okanye intentional kwenzakala ukuba yenkampani umdla. Ukuba inkampani uva intlungu nayiphi na ilahleko ukususela isemthethweni ummeli ke iintshukumo, ingaba ibango imbuyekezo. Kwi-China, ushishino izivumelwano ikholisa"esayiniweyo"kunye inkampani stamp ukuba sibhaliswe nge-Wonke Ukhuseleko Bureau. Enyanisweni, inkampani stamp ufumana okuninzi ngakumbi banamandla ngaphezu a ngu utyikityo. Eneneni, izivumelwano ingaba ngokusemthethweni bophelela nkqu ngaphandle utyikityo yenkampani wagunyazisa ummeli, njengoko ixesha elide njengoko zinjalo kakuhle stamped. Oku kunokwenziwa kuba convenient, njengoko umntu eliphetheyo akanalo ukuba abe angakudlakathisi ngokwasemzimbeni langoku ukuya conclude a bophelela zengqesho. Ngaphezu koko, imigaqo kwi stamp-sebenzisa nemigaqo-nkqubo thintela ufikelelo kunye nokuhlola sebenzisa - kunye okanye engancediswa Umthetho Ifemi - ingaba amasolotya kwi-ukulawula kwaye supervising i imisebenzi yabalawuli lwabalawuli.
Firing i-uncooperative isemthethweni ummeli kusenokuba painful ukuba efanelekileyo precautionary amanyathelo abanalo wathatyathelwa kwangaphambili.
Kuba elisebenzayo termination yengqesho, isemthethweni ummeli kufuneka awatyikitye kwaye approve eyiyeyakhe termination amaxwebhu, kwaye umntu olilungu kujongenwe kunye accusations ka-olugqithileyo yakhe competences kwaye harming kwishishini enokuba nantoni na engqondweni kodwa co-zokusebenza kunye umqeshi abo ezama ukufumana uid kuye.
Akuvumelekanga uncommon kuba inkampani ukufumana ngokwayo kwi-unfavorable imeko apho isemthethweni ummeli ugcina inkampani stamps"hostage"kwaye ufuna i-mali kwamafama. Elungileyo isicwangciso-buchule ukuququzelela termination ukuba ucele umntu ukuba konyulwa njengoko isemthethweni ummeli ukuba umqondiso kwaye stamp i-undated ukuphelisa isivumelwano. A enokwenzeka umngcipheko kuba isemthethweni ummeli ngu edalwa yi-imisebenzi yabanye oluphezulu abalawuli okanye oluphezulu lwabalawuli ukuba kwenzakala i-izinto ezichaphazela i company. Ukususela isemthethweni ummeli ke iintshukumo ezicingelwa njengoko abo i company, unako kuphela uphephe edibeneyo eyimali kuba misconduct abanye ukuba unako bonisa credibly ukuba akazange ngobukho ezinobungozi izenzo, akazange inxaxheba kwabo, okanye explicitly disagreed kunye nabo ngalo ibhodi iintlanganiso.
Ulwaphulo-mthetho imisebenzi inkampani ngokubanzi iziphumo eyimali le inkampani ngokwayo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isemthethweni iqumrhu ngu ibe igcwalisiwe nge ulwaphulo-mthetho, abantu ngqo eliphetheyo okanye abantu abanoxanduva ulwaphulo-mthetho unakho ngokunjalo ubungqina, ulwaphulo-mthetho eyimali.
Mthethweni ishishini imisebenzi ukuze ayikwazi kukhokelela imingcipheko, ulwaphulo-mthetho eyimali kuba isemthethweni ummeli ziquka tax evasion, masiko imisebenzi evasion, bribery, yokusingqongileyo yolwaphulo-mthetho, nemizi-mveliso ye counterfeit okanye substandard umgangatho izinto.
omnye Jing'an Wesithili, i-shanghai PR China
Njengoko isemthethweni ummeli ngu eliphetheyo ka-yenkampani ishishini imisebenzi, mthethweni imisebenzi babe uqwalaselwe ngaphakathi umda wakhe imisebenzi kwaye ke ngoko yena ayikwazi kubanjwa ngqo noxanduva. Xa-China ke infamous name ubisi scandal waba eboniswe kwi, isemthethweni abameli eyahluka-hlukileyo imveliso zobisi iinkampani baba igcine eliphathiswe nemizi-mveliso kwaye uthengisa substandard izinto kwaye kwafuneka ubuso, ulwaphulo-mthetho prosecution. Ukuba inkampani iifayile kuba bankruptcy, isemthethweni ummeli iya kuba ukuthatha kwi nzima mthwalo ukuba unako nkqu impembelelo yakhe private ubomi. Ukuba qiniseka ukuba bankruptcy umgaqo-nkqubo isebenzisa smoothly, Isitshayina umthetho limisela ukuba isemthethweni ummeli linoxanduva preserving yenkampani impahla yexabiso, stamps, iyabala iincwadi, kwaye nayiphi na amaxwebhu phantsi yakhe ulawulo kwaye ukuba ukho obligated ukuba co-ukusebenza kunye iinkundla kunye bankruptcy umlawuli. Ngaphandle kokuba septemba ufunyenwe ukuthabathela phezu uxanduva unpaid irhafu namatyala, isemthethweni ummeli zibe prevented ukusuka eshiya yakhe domicile ngaphandle imvume wenkundla, kwaye akavumelekanga ukuba athabathe phezulu yabalawuli ngeposi kwi-kwenye inkampani. Ngexesha wonyulwa isemthethweni ummeli ayikho kufuneka neplanethi abahlala kuyo kwi-China, kuba abo zibekwe khona kwi-China le inokuba nesiphumo a lengthy sesihloko kwi ukuphuma kweli lizwe. Indlela ukuthintela le sesihloko kukuba kufuna imvume kweenkundla lokonyula iarhente (idla Umthetho Ifemi) ukumela (kumazwe angaphandle) isemthethweni ummeli kwi-bankruptcy nkqubo. Ezinye iinkampani cinga ukuba illegally arhoxe zabo otyalo-mali kwi-China, nkqu nangona oku kuthetha ukuba kuya kuba kakhulu kunzima conclude na elizayo ushishino kweli lizwe.
Kule kwimeko yesi, isemthethweni ummeli zibe jointly igcine eliphathiswe ukungaphumeleli ukugqiba liquidation nemigaqo-nkqubo, apho sinokukhokelela nezimangalo.
Inkqubo esemthethweni ummeli luthathe iifama obugorha kwaye kubalulekile indawo kwi company. Ngenxa ngokubanzi umda we igunya kwaye ukufikelela yenkampani exabisekileyo kakhulu iimpahla, kubalulekile ngenyameko khetha ilungelo umntu kuba indawo kwaye, isikakhulu, basebenzisa elona ukuba ukunqanda kakubi amandla. Oku kuquka cacisa kwezixhobo zokusebenza ye-isemthethweni ummeli ke amagunya kwi amanqaku of association kunye nezinye yangaphakathi imigaqo, ngokunjalo ezifuna ukuchazwa kwi stamp sebenzisa, kwaye termination izicwangciso. Minimizing personal umngcipheko kukuba, kokukhona nzima njengoko eyimali i-inshorensi inje ikhona kuphela kuba abalawuli bakhe ezidweliswe iinkampani, kwaye nawuphi na ityala, akakwazi ukukhusela ngokuchasene, ulwaphulo-mthetho eyimali. Best practice ngu kuba isemthethweni ummeli ukwazi yintoni kokuya kwi ngoko ke, ukuba ukho nako ukubonisa okokuba waye zonke yena ayikwazi ukunqanda mthethweni iindlela ezilungileyo, kwaye - ukuba threat (ulwaphulo-mthetho) eyimali ingaba ikhona ngokwayo - ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza kwi-nciphisa ngakumbi personal imingcipheko. Pierre Pradier yi-co-umseki Ezintsha Horizons Yehlabathi Partners kwaye Intloko Corporate sicwangciso-Buchule. Nguye isifrentshi kwaye wenziwe ophilayo kwi-China ukusukela ngo. Ukususela kokuza China, lowo wenziwe obandakanyekayo kunye Ishishini Expansion Kokubonisana, ekuncedeni iinkampani ukucwangcisa imisebenzi yabo kwi-China nezinye Asian amazwe. HeadquarterAnyuan Ezindleleni Hayi.
